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The
industry standard is 10 to 15 minutes of speech takes one hour
to type and therefore a 60 minute recording should take
somewhere between 4 and 6 hours to type, based on clear audio
without factors that could cause the audio to be difficult to
hear and therefore difficult to transcribe within that time
scale.
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General
dictation / one person dictation into a hand held machine
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Rough
transcription, without every utterance included or for precise
transcription where no proof reading required as above, 4-6
hours for 60 minutes of recorded audio
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General
note taking / speakers notes or presentations where key points
only required
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Full
transcription, including reference to PowerPoint slides where
appropriate, internet research, neat formation of text, either in
newspaper style columns or A4 sheets, in-line with conference
agenda/handouts. 5-8 hours for 60 minutes of recorded audio
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Conferences
/ lectures / keynote speakers
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In-depth
transcription including every utterance, side comments,
sometimes including time coding, internet research required or
technical jargon unfamiliar to transcriber or multiple
participants. 6-10 hours
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One
to one interviews, focus groups, technical conferences / medical
conferences
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University
research units that require totally verbatim transcription of
their audio should use a professional transcription firm such as
DeeWP & Audiosec, who have widespread experience of the
requirements for transcribing oral histories of events. Take a
look at what is said on the Oral History Workshop for the Baylor
University for Oral History (opposite)
Along
with our expertise, our fair pricing based on the content and
length of time we know (from experience) your audio takes to
transcribe we also offer a 5% discount on our standard rates for
universities and charities.
Remember
also that if you record your interviews on digital medium (i.e.
digital DSS audio - see we offer a discount on the price. Why? Because using digital
cuts down our charges for administration.
If
you look at item 2 opposite, here we do all of these jobs for
you as part of our project management package, which is included
in the per audio minute rate you pay. If you require time coding
as well we have a separate scale of charges - please enquire
about this.
With
the work saved in digital format you are free to analyse the
transcripts against the audio stored on your computer and get
the feel of the interview, along with the notations we use, to
be as close to actually being there visually but in a written
format (see 3 opposite)
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1)
Transcribing is time-consuming. While the skills and interests
of the transcriber may affect transcribing time, it is estimated
that each hour of tape takes anywhere from four to six hours
just for a rough transcription. Total processing time for one
hour of tape is over ten hours. Local volunteers can sometimes
help, but transcribing is a long, arduous task which requires
intense concentration. People willing and able to be good
transcribers can be hard to find.
2) Transcribing is expensive. In addition to transcribers'
wages, there are administrative costs for supervision, document
management, and record keeping. Audio playback equipment and a
computer with word processing software are also required.
3) A transcript cannot convey many of the important aspects of
communication that shape an interview. Intonation and rhythm of
speaking, facial expressions, body language and gestures are all
important to the meaning of what is said. Irony and sarcasm, for
example, are often conveyed through inflection and tone of voice
which completely alter the meaning of words spoken. Many oral
historians believe that researchers should listen to the
recordings to gain a genuine understanding of the narrator's
story.
Visit our Oral History Transcription page
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